![]() ![]() USS Mount Whitney began sailing out of the Black Sea on November 15, and USS Porter followed it out on November 16. Others have advocated developing a clearer strategy for the region as a deterrent. In the weeks since Austin's visit, officials in the region and US lawmakers have urged the Biden administration to do more to support countries there, including additional weapons sales and troop deployments. ![]() Ukraine has taken a number of steps to modernize and expand its own military. Bulgaria is working with the US to expand its military capabilities. Romania already hosts a land-based Aegis ballistic-defense missile system, and it's expanding other facilities to host more NATO troops. US Navy Sixth Fleet flagship USS Mount Whitney in Batumi, Georgia, November 2021.īlack Sea states, on their own and with NATO, are working to improve their ability to counter Russia, navigating the region's geographic and political constraints to do so. Adding to the fleet's ability to strike at distance are 108 Kalibr sea-launched cruise missiles, which have a maximum range of approximately 1,200 miles. Moscow is also enhancing its anti-access/area-denial capabilities in the Black Sea, particularly around Crimea, to protect its warships and hold off rival forces. The fleet is complemented by the newly formed 22nd Army Corps, one air-defense and two aviation divisions based in Crimea, and one air-defense division based in Rostov-on-Don. Those ships are supported by a host of smaller and auxiliary vessels, including six guided-missile corvettes and five missile boats, underlining the fleet's littoral capabilities. It also includes six new Improved Kilo-class diesel-electric attack submarines and an older Kilo-class sub. The fleet's main elements are three Admiral Grigorovich-class guided-missile frigates built after the 2014 Crimean crisis, two Krivak-class guided-missile frigates, and its flagship, Slava-class guided-missile cruiser Moskva. Account icon An icon in the shape of a person's head and shoulders. ![]()
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